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Family Tree of Hazrat Pir Mehr Ali Shah (R.A)
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The township of Golra is situated at the foot of the Margalla Hills at a distance of about 11 miles form Rawalpindi city. It presumably derives its name form the Golra community which has lived here ever since its inception. Islamabad, Federal Capital of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, lies next to the eastern end of Golra town, which now forms part of the Federal Territory. Shah decided to settle here, Golra was the headquarters of the Sikh sub divisional officer.
Earlier, this area had been ruled by the Afghans, but on the death of Ahmad Shah Abdali towards the end of the 18th century, Ranjit Singh, the Afghan-appointed governor of the Punjab Province, declared his independence, and annexed the Golra area also into his domain.
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Prior to the arrival of Hazrat’s ancestors Golra Sharif was just a small village
in the suburbs of Rawalpindi.
Golra Sharif also has fundamental importance geographically.
The vast tracts of Margalla Hills and their adjoining plains have been witness to
a vast panorama of chequered history. The area extending from Hasan Abdal to the
neighbourhood of Taxila, a settlement traced back to 2000 years , is custodian of
a rich cultural heritage of pre-Islamic period. Even today the archaeological remains
dotting the area furnish evidence of the splendid cultural and religious traditions
of Buddhist era. Eminent historians of the world agree that it was here that Greek
wisdom and Indian civilization meshed together to bring about a synthesis which
influenced cultures and art movements everywhere.
With the passage of time, it was overrun by many foreign invaders, such as Greeks, Persians, Afghans, White Huns,
Mughals, Sikhs and the British.
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With his rule extending from 1747 to 1773, Ahmad Shah Abdali emerged as one of its
last period rulers. After his death his son Taimur Shah ruled the area till 1793.
he had to face tremendous pressure from the Marhattas and Sikhs, and by the British
at river Sutlaj. when the Afghan ruler, Ahmed Shah Abdali, died and his subedar
in Punjab, Maharaja Ranjit Singh, took advantage of the power vacuum and proclaimed
his autonomy, it became a part of Sikh Kingdom. From 1818 to 1849, the area remained
under the Sikhs till it was annexed by the British.
This was the period of great political upheaval and instability. Some of the communities, known as marauding
tribes, were addicted to violent crime and internecine warfare. They levied black-mail
tax on the roads south of the Margalla Pass. Morality and virtue were on a rapid
decline. Absence of values had created a social abyss – a spiritual “waste land”,
and the government too was based on injustice and tyranny. In such a holocaust,
God in His Divine Mercy deputed Muslim saints to guide the people and to show them
the path of righteousness.
Golra Sharif is a region fully aware, since ancient times,
of what it means to be sacred. It knows the majesty that goes with the sacredness.
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